Carbon tetrachloride

Carbon tetrachlooride (CCl4), also called tetrachloromethane, is a simple organic halogen compound.

Chemical Formula: CCl₄

Layman's explanation: Carbon tetrachloride was first prepared in 1839. It was discovered by German-born French scientist Henri Victor Regnault during his work with ether/chlorine reactions. Carbon tetrachloride is a clear, heavy, poisonous, nonflammable liquid with a strong ethereal odor. It is also fairly common as a colorless gas. Carbon tetrachloride is used for dry cleaning, degreasing metals, fumigating, manufacturing refrigerants and aerosol propellants, and is also used in fire extinguishers. CCl4 is a possible carcinogen; inhalation or ingestion can cause damage to the brain, liver, kidneys, and can even cause death. CCl4 also contributes to ozone layer depletion.

Keywords: halogen, refrigerant, carcinogen

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